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Xiangqi: Chinese Chess. Links and rules for Chinese Chess (Xiangqi). (9x10, Cells: 90) (Recognized!)[All Comments] [Add Comment or Rating]
Jianying Ji wrote on Wed, Aug 14, 2002 08:20 PM UTC:
It seems to me that the elephant in xiangqi (on the blackside) is
most likely and almost certainly an import from india since china
has no elephants. the character used on the black side is that of 
elephant which would be quite strange if it originated in china. so
certainly that perticular character and that piece must have come after
contact with india. 

The cannon piece almost certainly originated in china, since
china invented gun powder quite early on.

Also the different symbols on each side almost hint that it might be 
different army game once, with different powers on the sides, though
there might have been a more prosaic reason, that all the pieces have
different symbols between the sides since the original pieces were carved
and the only way to tell the sides were the characters. (red and black
came later)

And finally, since it is the elephant (xiang) that gives name to the 
whole game, that is if translated directly word for word xiangqi would
be elephant boardgame (qi having being derived from weiqi) and that 
elephants only known in china after contact with india, it is very likely
that modern xiangqi derives from indian source.

Smitty wrote on Fri, Aug 23, 2002 06:16 AM UTC:Poor ★
Good try but not informative enough.
A person that know NUTS about chinese
won't know what you are implying.

Horse/ Knight in chinese is 'ma' NOT 'mao'.

Cheers!

Sam wrote on Fri, Aug 30, 2002 12:54 AM UTC:Poor ★
Notice you say the word points to describe where you put the pieces to play. Under Geometry A line has an infity number of points. Maybe you should use the word intersections to make it much easyer to understand where you place the pieces.

Robin wrote on Fri, Aug 30, 2002 11:58 AM UTC:
Holy nitpick, Batman!

Sam wrote on Wed, Sep 4, 2002 12:11 AM UTC:
I helped to make this page better but my name has not gone down on a thank you list. For example I pointed out that the elephant could only hit 7 spaces on the board. Your site said 8. You did change it and I did get a thank you but my name is no where on the page. If no body was thanked and recongazed then there would be no point to point out the mistakes on your page. I just want to give an idea.

Anonymous wrote on Wed, Sep 4, 2002 11:25 AM UTC:
Sam, it's hard to recognize someone who won't even reveal his or her complete name. <p>A list of recognized contributors to the Chess Variants Pages can be found at http://www.chessvariants.com/index/personq.php

Sam Zimmermann wrote on Thu, Sep 5, 2002 12:40 AM UTC:
My full name is Sam Zimmermann. Now can you please add it to your list. Thank you very much.

Anonymous wrote on Wed, Nov 13, 2002 01:25 PM UTC:
How to play Chinese chess

Ghost wrote on Sun, Nov 24, 2002 02:51 AM UTC:
i wanna play xiangqi online wif other pple. but seems like it is hard to find. wat 2 do??? sien ah... so can u all pls tell mi where can i play. thanx.

Ghost wrote on Sun, Nov 24, 2002 02:52 AM UTC:
be back next week.

Ben Good wrote on Sun, Nov 24, 2002 02:55 AM UTC:
a good place to play xiangqi by email is on richard's play-by-email server, all you need is an email account and it's free, and you should always be able to find opponents. <P> http://www.gamerz.net/pbmserv/

tran wrote on Sun, Nov 24, 2002 01:03 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★

yahoolian2 wrote on Thu, Dec 5, 2002 05:38 AM UTC:
Play xiangqi at <a href=http://www.clubxiangqi.com/>http://www.clubxiangqi.com/</a><br>Free and easy to use. Click Register on the website.

Javier wrote on Fri, Dec 6, 2002 09:40 PM UTC:Good ★★★★
Good sites about XiangQi in English are hard to find.  Here's a collection
of essential web-sites and programs for XiangQi.

------------------
RULES/INTRODUCTION

http://www.chessvariants.com/xiangqi.html 
Overall summary

http://www.chessvariants.com/chinfaq.html 
rec.games.chinese-chess FAQ

http://www.crockford.com/chess/xiangqi.html 
Introduction for chess players

http://www.ishipress.com/cc-rules.htm 
Sam Sloan's introduction

http://www.yutopian.com/go/ccLes/ccLes.html 
Yutopian's introduction

http://www.xmission.com/~gastown/afi/ch_index.htm 
Chinese & Korean chess

http://www.chesshub.com/cchess/tutorial/ 
Chesshub.com tutorial

http://www.chesshub.com/cchess/rules/ 
Chesshub.com Asian rules

http://www.acs.sch.edu.sg/acs_indep/eca/clubs/chinese_chess/guide.html 
Playing Guide

ftp://weber.ucsd.edu/pub/dmckiern/XiangQi.pdf 
Essentials of Chinese & Korean Chess

http://www.yutopian.com/chinesechess/chrules.pdf 
Basics of Chinese Chess

http://www.cchess.com/rules/rules.htm 
Chinese Chess Net

http://home1.gte.net/res1bup4/chess_intro.htm
Introduction by Peter Donnelly

---------------------
TUTORIAL AND STRATEGY

http://www.msoworld.com/mindzine/news/orient/xianglearn.html 
MSO World - 6 pages

http://library.thinkquest.org/12255/universal.htm 
with Java - highly recommended!

http://www.geocities.com/yccheok/tutorial/menu.html 
with Java - online only

--------------------
SOFTWARE COLLECTIONS

http://www.nchess.com/

http://www.geocities.com/yccheok/software.html

http://tysung.cjb.net/xq/software/software.htm

PLAYING SOFTWARE

http://www.zillionsofgames.com/games/chinesechess-fd.html 
http://www.zillionsofgames.com/games/chinesechesswesternstyle.html
Zillions of Games

http://www.geocities.com/xqlearner/ 
http://xqlearner.ibid.com.cn (mirror site)
Chinese Chess Learner 
Shareware playing/database - value: excellent

http://www.nchess.com/cccmain.htm 
Coffee Chinese Chess Ver 0.4 java applet 
simple - value: good)

http://www.cc-xiexie.com
http://www.geocities.com/yccheok/software/xiexie.zip 
XieXie 
Strong playing program - value: excellent

http://www.geocities.com/yccheok/software/miloches.zip 
Milo's Chinese Chess 
2D and 3D - value: good

http://cosoft.org.cn/project/showfiles.php?group_id=100 
Mantis Chess Ver. 1.04 
Tiny GNU program - value: average

------------------------
EDITOR/DATABASE SOFTWARE

http://tysung.hypermart.net/cchview/m1.htm 
CChView Ver 3.5.0 
Get disk 1 from xiangqi.rm-f.net/disk1.zip - value: good

http://tysung.cjb.net/xq/software/cchview/help/main.htm
CChView 4.3.5 - value: excellent

http://www.nchess.com/xb.html 
XB Database Browser ver 1.1
Browsing only - value: good

http://www.nchess.com/eon.htm 
Endgame database viewer Of xiaNqi 
For evaluating end-games - value: average

http://www.nchess.com/ccwsetup.zip 
Chinese Chess World Ver 0.1
Trainer program with computer play - value: average

-----
GAMES

http://www.nchess.com/download.html 
Masters games

http://tysung.cjb.net/xq/index.html 
Xiangqi Master Database - huge collection

http://tysung.cjb.net/xq/software/cchview/help/main.htm
Xiangqi Master Database - for CChView 4.3.5

http://xiangqi.rm-f.net/index.html 
Xiangqi Opening Studies

--------------------------------		
SERVERS REQUIRING GENERIC CLIENT (ICCS = Internet Chinese Chess Servers)

http://xiangqi.com/ 
World Xiangqi League - site being revised

telnet chess.homeylife.net 5555 (active!)
Note: register by logging on with your chosen user handle, 
and when logged on type: 'register youremailaddress'

-------------------
GENERIC ICCS client 

http://icompile.hypermart.net/xiangqi/ccctwin.htm 
CCCT Ver. 1.85 for ICCS - recommended! 

http://www.geocities.com/TimesSquare/Cave/7230/coolclient01.zip 
http://www.geocities.com/TimesSquare/Cave/7230/coolclient02.zip 
Cool Client Ver 1.1 for ICCS disk 1 & 2

---------------------------------
SERVERS REQUIRING SPECIFIC CLIENT

http://www.chesssky.net/eindex.htm 
Movesky XiangQi
http://www.chesssky.net/edownload.htm 
MoveSky XiangQi client
Note: www.movesky.net is their old URL

http://www.cchess.com/english-index.html 
CChess.com Chinese Chess Net
http://www.cchess.com/download/englishdownload.html 
CChess.com client Ver. 4.5.8
Note: some parts of inteface are in Chinese, seems deserted

------------		
JAVA SERVERS

http://www.clubxiangqi.com/ 
Club XiangQi - most active/recommended

http://www.chesshub.com 
Chess Hub - active - apparently $12 a year

http://library.thinkquest.org/12255/universal.htm 
seems deserted?

---------------------
PLAY BY EMAIL SERVERS

http://www.itsyourturn.com 
slow play over several days

http://www.gamerz.net/pbmserv/
Play By Email Server

-----------------------------------------
JAVA APPLETS FOR PLAYING AGAINST COMPUTER

http://24.101.164.160/xq/computer/computer.htm 
Xiangqi Database

http://private.addcom.de/dxb/ 
European Xiangqi Federation

http://www.nchess.com/cccmain.htm 
Coffee Chinese Chess

-------------------
LINKS AND RESOURCES

http://weber.ucsd.edu/~dmckiern/xiang_qi.htm

http://tysung.cjb.net/xq/index.html (Xiangqi Database - Peter Sung)

http://www.geocities.com/yccheok/index.html

http://www.nchess.com

http://www.yutopian.com/chinesechess/

-------------------
XIANGQI FEDERATIONS

http://wxf.hypermart.net/eg/index.html 
World XiangQi Federation

http://private.addcom.de/dxb/ 
European XiangQi Federation

http://www.asianxiangqi.org/ 
Asian XiangQi Federation

http://tysung.cjb.net/xq/club/txa/txa.htm 
Toronto XiangQi Federation

-----------
DISCUSSIONS

rec.games.chinese-chess 
newsgroup

http://www.nchess.com/forum
Computer XiangQi Forum

http://private.addcom.de/dxb/dxbforum.html 
European XiangQi forum

http://24.102.146.141/xq/mlist.htm 
mailing list from WXF - World Xiangqi Federation - seems inactive

-----------------
ARTICLES AND NEWS

http://www.chez.com/cazaux/champions-xiangqi.htm 
Xiangqi Champions

http://www.chesshub.com/faq/cchess/?L=players 
World's best players

http://private.addcom.de/dxb/dxbhof.html 
Europe's best players

http://www.chesshub.com/faq/cchess/?L=complex 
Space/State in Chess vs Chinese Chess

http://www.msoworld.com/mindzine/news/orient/xiang_lu_world.html 
World Champ vs World game 1

http://www.msoworld.com/mindzine/news/orient/2xiang_lu_world.html 
World Champ vs World game 2

http://www.msoworld.com/mindzine/news/orient/3Lu_world.html 
World Champ vs World game 3

http://www.yutopian.com/chinesechess/history.html 
history of XiangQi

http://www.asianxiangqi.org/English/10axmit/EngAlbum1.htm 
Photographs

http://www.sport.gov.mo/2001/en/xiangqi/index.phtml 
2001 World XiangQi Championships

http://www.cchess.com/others/others.html 
Chinese Chess and Culture

tuyen wrote on Thu, Dec 26, 2002 12:22 PM UTC:Good ★★★★

matt wrote on Sun, Dec 29, 2002 12:51 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
exactly what i needed!!! i'm in china at the moment and i want to start to play chinese chess, this is the first step, i hope its easier than learning the language!!

dsvgsd wrote on Mon, Mar 3, 2003 09:50 AM UTC:Good ★★★★

Charles Gilman wrote on Sun, Mar 9, 2003 11:06 AM UTC:Good ★★★★
This is an interesting variant, but it is weakened by the fact that similar pieces on a side start on similar 'colours'. A way of solving this while keeping close to the original would be to increase to ten files to match the ranks, with 4-file-wide palaces. The general could replaced by a standard King and a capturable Wazir, both still confined to the fortress. Both middle files would have Chinese pawns. A further improvement would be allowing the elephants to capture en route.

Travis wrote on Sat, Mar 29, 2003 03:14 AM UTC:Poor ★
Could you please tell the point value of each piece. Such as in Western Chess were the queen is worth 9 points and so on.

Anonymous wrote on Sat, Mar 29, 2003 05:42 AM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
Travis: what happens if no one knows them? anyway, Xiangqi is a pretty nice classic game.

Travis wrote on Mon, Mar 31, 2003 02:46 AM UTC:Poor ★
I believe sombody has to know the point values, because Chinese Chess is the oldest form of chess.

Anonymous wrote on Mon, Mar 31, 2003 06:16 AM UTC:
Actually, Chanturanga is the oldest form of chess.

Travis wrote on Tue, Apr 1, 2003 02:44 AM UTC:
Can you prove that Chanturanga is the oldest form of chess. What sources can prove that it is the oldest form

John Lawson wrote on Tue, Apr 1, 2003 05:16 AM UTC:
I have checked the books in my library for values.

Terence Donelly, 'Hsiang Ch'i, The Chinese Game of Chess', and Dennis
Leventhal, 'The Chess of China', do not bring up the topic at all.

Sam Sloan, 'Chinese Chess for Beginners', discusses how a table of
values such as is used in FIDE chess is invalid.

H. T. Lau, 'Chinese Chess', gives:
  9    Rook
  4.5  Cannon
  4    Knight
  2    Counsellor
  2    Minister
  2    Pawn (after crossing river)
  1    Pawn (before crossing river)

David Li, 'First Syllabus on Xiangqi', has an eight-page chapter with
six charts, which may be summarized:

  Opening  Midgame  Endgame
   10       10       10      Chariot
    4.5      4.5      4      Cannon
    1        1        1      Cannon, premium when paired
    4        4.5      5      Horse
    1        1        1      Horse, premium when paired
    2.5      2.5      2.5    Advisor
    2.5      2.5      2.5    Elephant
    -        2        2      River-crossed Pawn
    -        -        1.5    Old Pawn (on last rank)
    2        2        2      Center Pawn
     .75      .75      .75   Other Pawns

There it is, for what it's worth.

Anonymous wrote on Mon, May 26, 2003 04:23 AM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★

Charles Gilman wrote on Sat, Jun 14, 2003 07:25 AM UTC:
An anonymous contributor makes some implausible claims about the symbols in Xiang Qi in the 'Which came first' debate on the comments on the Chaturanga page (and I see a similar debate is going on here). He describes more pieces as having different symbols on each side than are so shown on this page. Is there any historic truth to what he says about the symbols?

John Lawson wrote on Sat, Jun 14, 2003 02:54 PM UTC:
Good question. Certainly the modern sets that I own only distinguish between the Kings, Elephants, and Pawns. However, book illustrations vary. Most only show the diffences noted, but some also differentiate the Cannons and Advisors. 'The Chess of China', Dennis A. Leventhal, 1978, shows all the pieces with differences between the sides. This book was published in China, and reprinted in Taiwan. What the actual historical usage is, I do not know. I also referred to 'Schachspiele in Ostasien', Peter Banaschak, 2001. I found no reference to it, but my German is weak, and I could well have missed it.

gnohmon wrote on Sun, Jun 15, 2003 03:52 AM UTC:
I have a set in which only Rooks, Knights, and Cannons are the same for the
two sides; however, I believe that I bought this xiang qi set in the late
1960s, and that the date of purchase predates the great simplification in
which Mao's government reduced the number of ideograms in everyday use
from 50,000 to 5000.

Perhaps the great simplification changed the look of Xiang Qi?

Zdeno wrote on Sat, Aug 23, 2003 08:34 AM UTC:Good ★★★★
Hue liako gojuik ask mail [email protected] . Kopta liu ertunduji eh djd Zdeno. Chess ji playing long time. [email protected]

hi wrote on Tue, Aug 26, 2003 05:26 AM UTC:Good ★★★★

Anonymous wrote on Sun, Sep 7, 2003 05:04 AM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★

pitstone wrote on Mon, Sep 8, 2003 04:56 PM UTC:Poor ★
I do not play for a very long time. That is why I rated myself poor.

Chen wrote on Fri, Sep 26, 2003 12:51 AM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
The Cannons are the most interesting and difficult to use pieces in
Xiangqi, and add much to the tactical potential of the game. The earliest
versions of Xiangqi did not have the Cannons (gunpower was not invented
back then), which made them much less tactically interesting than modern
Xiangqi. Without the Cannons, one's attacking potential is a lot
smaller.
Cannons improved Xiangqi in a similar way to how the increased powers of
the Queen improved Chess. Cannons were added to Chinese Chess during the
Song Dynasty (960 - 1279 AD) when gunpower based weapons were first used.


The Cannon is a great Chinese invention (both on and off the Xiangqi
board!). The Cannon as a chess piece is unique to Chinese Chess and
variants derived from its lineage. (Such as Korean chess) If the primary
European contribution to chess games is the invention of the powerful
Queen, and the Japanese contribution is the invention of rules which
allow
one to use captured pieces as his/her own, then the Cannon, I believe, is
the major Chinese contribution to the chess family of games. This piece
combines the long-range mobility of line pieces and the penetrating power
of leapers. It can strike at the opponent's positions from a distance
like a Rook and penetrate through defensive lines to attack pieces behind
them like a Knight. Rooks have long-range attack ability but can be
obstructed easily with well defended pieces in their line of sight.
Knights can 'see through' the opponent's defenses but can only attack
from close range, where itself is often vulnerable. The Cannon combines
the advantages of both line pieces and leapers in its attack. 

Tactically speaking, the interesting thing about the Cannon is that it is
the only chess piece that can pin TWO pieces at the same time. This also
means discovered attacks involving the Cannons can be more unpredictable.
Two pieces in front of the Cannon have the potential to move off for the
Cannon to strike at the opponent (With other chess pieces, only one piece
would have this potential). When the Cannons double up to form a battery,
their advantage over the Rooks is that they can directly strike two
positions at once, with the Cannon at the rear using its companion in
front as its screen, where the doubled Rooks can only attack one point.

Tony Quintanilla wrote on Fri, Sep 26, 2003 05:17 PM UTC:Good ★★★★
Very interesting comments. I have to admit that I have not easily adapted to cannons, but your observations will make me take a fresh look at them. Thanks, Chen.

vivian yang wrote on Mon, Sep 29, 2003 10:07 AM UTC:Good ★★★★

vivian yang wrote on Sun, Oct 5, 2003 05:38 AM UTC:Good ★★★★

random wrote on Thu, Nov 27, 2003 04:52 AM UTC:Good ★★★★
It's pretty good. Do you have the rules of Chinese Chess that Korean people play with? If you do, that'll be great!

Tony Quintanilla wrote on Thu, Nov 27, 2003 03:01 PM UTC:
random: please submit any descriptions of game variations to the editors
using the 'contact form' at the top of the page. 

http://www.chessvariants.com/xiangqi.html

Thanks!

🕸📝Fergus Duniho wrote on Thu, Nov 27, 2003 04:49 PM UTC:
Tony, I think you misunderstood what random was asking about. He's not
offering a new variant; he is asking if we have the rules for Korean
Chess. We do have them here:

http://www.chessvariants.com/oriental.dir/koreanchess.html

John Ayer wrote on Tue, Dec 2, 2003 04:53 AM UTC:
I have a conjecture about the origin of Chinese Chess. It is known that there was an earlier version, played on a board ten squares by ten, uncheckered; Murray reproduces a reconstructed arrangement by Karl Himly, with the 'king' and 'queen' arranged fore-and-aft in the nine-castle. This is a crucial (in many ways!) error. The current Chinese Chess board, eight squares by nine with a nine-castle at each end and a river across the middle, is known to be older than Chinese Chess, and to have been used for two previous games. There is therefore no basis for drawing the nine-castle on the ten-by-ten-square board for the earlier version. There is also no basis for believing that the earlier board contained a central river. Take them away, and we have the plain ten-by-ten-square board of so many variants, including Shatranj al-Kamil I. It also has the same pieces as Shatranj al-Kamil I: A king, his attendant minister, two elephants moving as alfils, two knights or horses, two rooks, and two orthogonal leapers, with a front rank of pawns. I think therefore that when Chaturanga was introduced into China in the time of the Wei-ti Emperor, and he had the two players beheaded and forbade the use of any game with a piece representing an emperor or called such, Chaturanga was indeed driven out of China. A couple of centuries later Shatranj al-Kamil Type One was introduced along another trade route from Persia. Perhaps the players were informed of the previous edict, or perhaps it was just their native prudence that persuaded them to demote one king to governor and the other to general, each with his appropriate officer. They then moved the game to a native board, abandoning the race game for which that board must have been quite inconvenient. Since the commander-in-chief and his adjutant were now inside a fortress, they were forced to stay within its walls. The elephant, huge, heavy, and one imagines heavily laden, was ruled unable to cross the river. The orthogonal leaper was changed from a camel to a catapult, or cannon, capable of destroying its victim even past a screen, but moving along the ground. The rook, or chariot, was left unchanged, and the pawn and horse were slightly modified for reasons that I don't see. <p>The odd thing is that Murray almost worked this out himself; he remarked on the great similarity between the earlier Chinese game of chess and the Persian variants. I think it was only the spurious nine-castle on Himly's diagram that prevented him from seeing the obvious.

Bjorn wrote on Wed, Dec 10, 2003 06:06 AM UTC:Poor ★
How to Download the game Xiangqi

Charles Gilman wrote on Sun, Dec 14, 2003 10:53 AM UTC:
John Ayer's 'orthogonal leapers' are presumably the piece now called a Dabbaba as that was the extra piece in Shatranj Kamil, to 'complete' a family with the diagonal Elephant and oblique Knight. However the Elephant and Knight of present-day Xiang Qi are steppers - they need to pass through a square adjacent to both start and destination. Would the Dabbaba of the intermediate game have been a stepper rather than a leaper? is ther any evidence of Xiang Qi ever having leaping pieces?

John Ayer wrote on Tue, Dec 16, 2003 12:21 AM UTC:
Yes, I was speaking of the dabbaba(h). As for whether Chinese Chess ever had a leaper, I doubt anyone knows. Murray quotes a later Chinese work on chess, I suspect from the Ming dynasty, remarking on how little they knew of how chess was played in the Tang and Sung periods, except that it was obviously different.

benjamin wrote on Tue, Dec 23, 2003 02:20 AM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
You discribe the stuff very good.

marilou wrote on Thu, Jan 1, 2004 03:45 AM UTC:
Help! Can anyone help me? I used to enjoy playing Chinese Chess in a site named 'tysung.cjb.net/xq/index.html It is now gone, where is it now?

jdgdfgfh wrote on Thu, Jan 8, 2004 04:32 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★

Error wrote on Sun, Jan 11, 2004 08:43 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
can i copy the texts here to my homepage?
i will claim the texts are copied from 'www.chessvariants.com' in my HP
ng goi ar.....

guando wrote on Mon, Jan 12, 2004 04:29 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★

Anonymous wrote on Mon, Jan 12, 2004 05:22 PM UTC:Good ★★★★

i r dumb wrote on Tue, Jan 13, 2004 04:35 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★

Seongmo Yoon wrote on Tue, Feb 3, 2004 04:30 AM UTC:
http://wxf.hypermart.net/eg/index.html

'Deceptive Play in Xiangqi Openings And Countermeasures'

I downloaded the free English  e-book
but do not know how to read its notation system

Any helps?

John Lawson wrote on Tue, Feb 3, 2004 04:46 AM UTC:
Check out http://www.aikidoaus.com.au/dojo/docs/chinese_chess/notation.htm

Seongmo Yoon wrote on Tue, Feb 3, 2004 06:19 AM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
Thanks, John!

This is from another source 
I can use this and your reference to know of Chinese chess notation.

>>From what I remember Lau just used a straightforward translation of 
>>the Chinese move notation which has been used for a long time. If you
>>have in Chinese language books you can verify this.
> 
> 
> I don't have Chinese books (as I unfortunately don't read Chinese);
but
> Lau used a pure algebraic notation.  The standard notation uses a 
> system with the symbols +, -, = to denote moves forward, back, or side-
> ward.  Lau's notation is actually easier to follow but no one else uses
it,
> so the student has to discard it and learn the standard notation later.

He simply uses english characters to represent the same thing.  From 
what I could tell his notation is easily translatable into [WA]XF by 
replacing f,b,t with +,-,=.  I may have the characters wrong, but in 
general he uses the Chinese notation with english characters just as 
[WA]XF uses chinese notation with mathematical symbols.

You should learn the characters needed to read chinese notation.  Its 
really only a few symbols more than the pieces.  You have front, back, 
side, and the numbers 1-9.

Seongmo Yoon wrote on Wed, Feb 4, 2004 04:59 AM UTC:
www.aikidoaus.com.au

by the way, this link leads me to an Aikido site.
Aikido is a Japanese martial art.

Interesting :)

I practiced Aikikai aikido  for a few months before.
Aikikai aikido is the most smooth and soft type of Aikido.

Do Aussy people practice Aikido?

DMN wrote on Tue, Feb 17, 2004 04:05 AM UTC:Good ★★★★
It is a good start for beginners in understanding one of the greatest
game,
in my opinion, ever created. As to the question of Seongmo Yoon, the
website with those free e-books on Chinese Chess requires a program
called
Adobe Acrobat to view. You can find the software free to download almost
anywhere on the internet, just search for the program through google or
you can probably find it on Download.com. It was a great site for would
be
chinese chess players...highly recommended:
http://wxf.hypermart.net/eg/index.html
Thanx Seongmo Yoon. hopes this comment helps.

Larson wrote on Thu, Feb 26, 2004 06:51 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
IS there a way for you to include link to the online multiplayer 3D Chinese
chess game I created?

http://chess.hanamifx.com/

Anonymous wrote on Mon, Mar 8, 2004 10:58 AM UTC:Good ★★★★
dfs

cychong wrote on Mon, Apr 5, 2004 06:20 PM UTC:
Hi, all xiangqi friends, i would like to introduce the following free
online chess, come and join, all xiangqi players over the world.

http://www.clubxiangqi.com

                                                        cychong
                                                   [email protected]
                                                        Malaysian

Jeremy Craner wrote on Sat, Apr 17, 2004 07:33 AM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
<p>This is a great site for beginners, and wannabes too, like me. =) <p>[shameless plug] If you are new to Xiangqi, you might like my free Windows game. It has a range of computer AI levels (not all mine) and a nice interface. Check it out at <a href='http://www.jcraner.com/qianhong/'>http://www.jcraner.com/qianhong/</a>. Happy gaming!

w L wrote on Sat, May 29, 2004 08:13 AM UTC:Good ★★★★

lihoe wrote on Thu, Jun 3, 2004 08:02 AM UTC:
good

nouville72 wrote on Fri, Jun 11, 2004 04:37 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
XiangQi is a very good game, the more you play it, the more you find it 
clever and elegant. 

Not able to read the chinese language, I found 4 very good books on

XiangQi, written by David H.Li. The titles are :
'First Syllabus on XiangQi - Chinese Chess 1',
'Syllabus on Cannon - Chinese Chess 2',  
'Syllabus on Elephant - Chinese Chess 3'
'Syllabus on Pawn - Chinese Chess 4'

These books use the notation given by the WXF and greatly improved my
knowledge and game level.

W.H. King wrote on Sat, Jun 12, 2004 07:54 PM UTC:Good ★★★★
There is another place to find a key to the piece movement notation in the WXF's English Xiangqi Books. Actually, at the same site from where the books are downloaded, the WXF homepage... http://wxf.hypermart.net/eg/index.html The key is not on the books page. Instead, go to drop down menu 'SELECT A CATEGORY' | 'WXF ORGANIZATION' ... ... Official Piece Names and Notation'. My, they hid that key alright!

A. DaRocha wrote on Wed, Jun 16, 2004 02:56 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
My roommate just came back from China, and she brought me a Chinese Chess board, but it had no instructions. This website is GREAT! The visual setup of the pieces is just what I needed. A. DaRocha <a href='http://www.darocha.org'>www.darocha.org</a> <a href='http://www.xtremeburn.com'>www.xtremeburn.com</a>

Brandon Wallace wrote on Sat, Jul 17, 2004 11:16 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
I recently visited China on a student tour. I was absolutely fascinated with the many groups of raggedy men gathered around a game board. So I, of course found the name of the game and ensured that I'd learn it when I got in the states. And after searching many-a-many sites to learn I was only dissapointed. This site- your site- however, has fully satisfied my curiosity. I am gratefull to have found such a nice mentor site.

Anonymous wrote on Sat, Jul 24, 2004 10:12 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
thanks!

Anonymous wrote on Tue, Jul 27, 2004 08:24 PM UTC:
Do you know <i>why</i> the symbols on most Red pieces are different <BR> from the symbols on the corresponding Black pieces?

Jianying Ji wrote on Wed, Jul 28, 2004 05:40 AM UTC:
The reason the characters are different from what I hear is that in ancient times xiangqi is played with pieces that are not differentiated by color. So the characters and the shape of the base were ways in which the two sides are differentiated.

Anonymous wrote on Fri, Jul 30, 2004 04:14 PM UTC:
Also, what do the symbols on each of the pieces mean?

Anonymous wrote on Thu, Aug 12, 2004 06:20 AM UTC:Good ★★★★
I Think you should also post the traditional characters for the pieces instead of just the simplified ones.

Charles Gilman wrote on Tue, Sep 21, 2004 08:24 AM UTC:
The idea that the differing symbols for similar opposing pieces were necessary long ago ties in with the Cannon, a latecomer to the game, being one of the pieces for which both armies use the same symbol.

Anonymous wrote on Sat, Oct 9, 2004 04:40 PM UTC:Good ★★★★

Xin Ying wrote on Thu, Dec 30, 2004 03:45 PM UTC:Poor ★
There wasn't any conclusions i could find for the game...
but as a chinese, i admit that i like this game a lot even though i do not
play it often...

Robert N wrote on Wed, Jan 5, 2005 11:37 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
What a site! For a lover of fairy chess etc. like me.

Years ago I saw this beatiful chess set and wanted it, but could not
afford to pay D. kr. 1.500 (appr. 300 dollars). This Christmas my
girlfriend gave it to me! I never told her my wish, so it is simply the
best Christmas present I have recived, ever.

It is very beautiful, a smaller copy of the terracotta figures from the
grave of Qin Shi Huang Di, first emperor of China - much more visual than
Chinese characters. The ministers and guards are very alike, though
(anyone else out there who has a set and knows which one has a split
hair-do and which one does not?)

She worried that it was not standard chess. I thought great that it is
not, though rules did not follow (and I thought Chinese and Japanese
chess
were the same...), so we picked up some simple, and flawed rules on the
Internet.

I have played several games with my self or the kids. We have made three
major mistakes: 1. The ministers (elephants) could leap (minor mistake
actually). 2. I thought the way the horse moved was in a simple L-shape:
One step orthogonally and two steps to the side - or two steps, then one
step. This gives some other points where one cannot leap, including
different opening options. 3. Great mistake: I thought the cannons could
only capture a token directly behind another token (in stead of the great
leap for cannon-kind of the real rules), which makes it a rather weak
token in it self.

Glad you set me straight on all points, though I will recommend my
'wrong
variant', which gives a very complicated and defensive game (with some
tendency to produce tied games). The 'wrong horse moves' I will
recommend in general, for variation.

Looking forward to testing out your variants and the Chorean chess on the
board...

mhau wrote on Mon, Jan 17, 2005 10:20 PM UTC:Good ★★★★

Anthony wrote on Mon, Mar 14, 2005 12:58 AM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
I managed to find a Xiang Qi set at a 'Value World' a few days ago that didn't include any directions whatsoever. This page was/is a great help!

harry wrote on Thu, Mar 24, 2005 10:31 AM UTC:
one rule in Xiangqi is : Perpetual check is forbidden. You cannot check
your opponent more than three times in a row with the same piece and same
board positions. But the software do not understand it. The device check
me no-limitted in a row wiht the same piece and same board positions. i
have to give up.

Anonymous wrote on Sun, May 1, 2005 04:40 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
I have found a 'Chinese chess board' with 'material pieces':
http://www.mastersgames.com/cat/board/chinese-chess.htm
But it's expensive.

Anonymous wrote on Sat, May 14, 2005 10:17 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★

alan wrote on Tue, May 24, 2005 05:51 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★

(zzo38) A. Black wrote on Fri, Jun 10, 2005 09:00 PM UTC:
This comment is now obsolite. I already submitted 'Para-Xiang-qi'.

Charles Gilman wrote on Mon, Jun 27, 2005 07:42 AM UTC:
There is now a Piececlopedia entry for the General itself, to which you may wish to add a link.

joe wrote on Fri, Jul 15, 2005 06:18 AM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
sound as £5

Roberto Lavieri wrote on Fri, Jul 15, 2005 12:38 PM UTC:
From: chinese-chess-xiang-qi.dev.java.net : 
'...Because of the huge number of players in China and the rest of Asia,
Chinese Chess is 'the' most popular game in the world...' 
There is not support for this statement, and, in my personal opinion, it
is not true, even if you are only talking about board games, and even if
you are only talking about Chess and variants.

Jared McComb wrote on Thu, Jul 21, 2005 07:12 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
Roberto, I'd like to point out that as of right now, when one 
Googles 'chessvariants,' the first related page that comes up under the 
main listing is this Xiang-Qi page.  If that isn't a good indicator of 
this game's popularity variant-wise, if not game-wise in general, I don't 
know what is.

(Incidentally, a search for 'xiangqi' gives this page second in the list, 
and a search for 'xiang-qi' or 'chinese chess' gives it first.)

Jeremy Craner wrote on Thu, Oct 6, 2005 06:26 AM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
Your readers might be interested in my free Chinese Chess program for Windows called Qianhong (Light Red)--it provides a good way to get into the game without previous Chinese Chess experience. Would you mind adding it to the list of links? Thanks! www.jcraner.com/qianhong/

Dorian Dodo Aleksei wrote on Mon, Oct 10, 2005 08:38 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
I just played Xiangqi today and it charmed me and everybody who played it today. Excellent game. Much better then the classic chess.

Christine Bagley-Jones wrote on Mon, Oct 10, 2005 11:15 PM UTC:
try out shogi (japanese chess) and you will find another game better than 'classical' chess he he

mandarin123.com wrote on Fri, Oct 14, 2005 11:30 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
Rules are well explained. Just wonder if there's forum dedicated to xiangqi discussion?

laurent wrote on Fri, Oct 21, 2005 08:20 AM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
PLAY BY EMAIL SERVERS : brainking.com recently included xiangqi!

andy thomas wrote on Fri, Oct 28, 2005 04:40 AM UTC:
i really like the cannons in xiangqi... and the fact that the game itself develops more quickly than 'fide' ... also that once the pieces become a bit unbalanced, the 'losing' side still seems to be able to mount an attack... in other words, material superiority is not as important as in 'fide'... one thing i really miss in chinese chess... there are no powerful bishops... but interestingly, the elephant can 'ambush' you because you forgot about it!... i don't know how many pieces i've lost to the otherwise 'weak' elephants... all because i forget, and the elephant does not forget!... i actually prefer xiangqi to 'fide'... i'm probably 'lower intermediate' level in both games... but they sure are fun!... anyway... getting back to the cannon... it is a very interesting piece... probably the single most interesting piece in either fide or xiangqi... when you cross over from fide to xiangqi... the cannon takes the most getting used to... at least that was my experience... finally, another site where you can play xiangqi is 'www.itsyourturn.com'... they have turn-based like brainking... i have seen some clubxiangqi players at iyt too...

Tuan wrote on Tue, Jan 10, 2006 04:08 AM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
Compared with the Western chess, I find this game is a lot more exciting. 

Only 5 pawns with a distance between them make roads for pieces come to
the enemy's territory and organize an attack. There are much less draws
than in Western chess, and you cannot play passively hoping for a draw if
you don't want to fight, the enemy's forces will overwhelm you soon.
The
battle here is more fiery than in its counterpart and draw is only
achieved through a fight with a lot of exchanges.

This game has less regard on material, you could be several pawns or one
piece down but you have chances to attack the enemy's King, it is ok
since the king is limited in His Royal Palace. Sacrifices of pieces are
seen in almost every 3 games, and two rooks (the strongest offensive
piece) sacrifice is seen in around, say, 5000 games.

ekon wrote on Sun, Mar 5, 2006 05:09 PM UTC:Poor ★
for learn more skill

Gary Gifford wrote on Sun, Mar 5, 2006 08:16 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
I am primarily giving this 'excellent' to offset the 'ekon' comment of 'Poor' followed by the ekon statement of 'for learn more skill.' What kind of comment is that, aside from being terrible grammatically? The Xianqi page clearly explains the rules of Chinese Chess. The page is not 'poor,' nor is the game. If one already knows how to play and wants to get better then he or she can (a) play more games of Xianqi and (b) read one or more of the books listed in the 'Shop' section of the Xianqi page.

C.S. Graves wrote on Fri, May 5, 2006 06:06 PM UTC:BelowAverage ★★
I love xiangqi, and I'd like to see 'mao' on this page finally changed to 'ma'. Referring to the horse in xiangqi as a 'mao' caused me no small amount of embarassment when playing with a young Chinese woman at our weiqi club! Let's make this page an accurate source of information, rather than continuing to cite an author who was mistaken.

The_Beast wrote on Wed, May 10, 2006 02:19 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
Thanks for the page!

One small suggestion would be a mention of Gabriel's totally different offering as Chinese Chess. As someone might pick it up in a thrift store, and find they'd made a mistake based on your excellent description, a warning seems considerate.

Mind you, Gabriel's version fascinates me as no one 'owns' pieces.


KID wrote on Sun, May 14, 2006 03:29 AM UTC:Good ★★★★
a lot of good info good for my chess report

Beauty_fire wrote on Fri, May 26, 2006 12:53 AM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
Very interesting

Fire_Dancer wrote on Fri, May 26, 2006 11:34 PM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
very good for me to know. Now i can play chinese chess. :)

Christine Bagley-Jones wrote on Sun, Jun 18, 2006 05:59 AM UTC:Excellent ★★★★★
hey here is another 'good' rating for an 'excellent' game :)

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