Piececlopedia

A

1. Advancer. Moves like a Queen, but captures by approach. Author: Ben Good and Fergus Duniho. Inventor: David Howe.
2. Alfil. Jumps two diagonally. Arabic for the elephant. Author: Fergus Duniho.
3. Alibaba. Jumps two orthogonally or diagonally. Author: Fergus Duniho.
4. Amazon. Can move as queen or as knight. Author: Fergus Duniho.
5. Andernach-Grasshopper. Leaps on Queen-lines to move or capture, and any piece leapt over changes color. By Ben Good.
6. Antelope. Makes (3,4)-jump. Author: Ben Good.
7. Archbishop. Moves as bishop but can make reflection at side of board. Author: Ben Good.
8. Archbishop. Moves as bishop or as knight. Author: Fergus Duniho and David Howe.

B

1. Barc. Jumps as knight but only `narrow backwords' or `wide forwards'. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender. Inventor: Ralph Betza.
2. BD or Bede. A piece which has the combined movement of the bishop and the dabbabah. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender. Inventor: Ralph Betza.
3. Berolina Pawn. Pawn variant that takes straight and moves diagonally forward. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender. Inventor: E. Nebermann.
4. Berolina Plus Pawn. Improved Berlonia Pawn that can also capture to the side. Author: Sergey Sirotkin.
5. Bishop. Moves arbitrary number of unobstructed squares diagonally. Author: Fergus Duniho.
6. Bishop, Reflecting. Moves as a Bishop, but can also reflect off of multiple sides of the board. Author: Peter Aronson.
7. Bishopper. Moves along diagonal line to first square after jumped over piece. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender.
8. Bison. Makes (1-3)-jump or (2-3)-jump. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender.
9. Bowman. Moves as knight, and takes a piece that is an additional knightsmove in same direction away. Author: Ben Good.
10. Buffalo. Triple compound leaper. Author: Charles Gilman. Inventor: Frank Maus.

C

1. Caliph. compound of Bishop and Camel. Author: Charles Gilman. Inventor: Mark Hedden and Charles Gilman.
2. Camel. An elongated Knight making a (3, 1) leap. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender.
3. Cannon. Moves like rook, but must jump when taking. Author: Fergus Duniho.
4. Canvasser. Compound of Rook and Camel. By Charles Gilman.
5. Cardinal. Moves as bishop or as knight. Author: Fergus Duniho and David Howe.
6. Carpenter. compound of Knight and Dabbaba. Author: Charles Gilman.
7. Cavalier. Piece from RennChess that steps one diagonally then slides orthogonally, or steps one orthogonally then slides diagonally. Author: Ben Good. Inventor: Eric V. Greenwood.
8. Centaur. Moves as Knight or Man. AKA Crowned Knight. Author: Fergus Duniho.
9. Chameleon (1). Take a piece in the way that piece is taking. Author: Ben Good. Inventor: Robert Abbott.
10. Chameleon (2). Change movement abilities after every movement. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender.
11. Champion. Moves one orthogonally or jumps two orthogonally or diagonally. Author: Ben Good and Fergus Duniho. Inventor: Daniel Macdonald.
12. Chancellor. Moves like rook or as knight. Author: Fergus Duniho and David Howe.
13. Circe-Grasshopper. Leaps on Queen-lines to move or capture, and any piece leapt over returns to its starting square. By Ben Good.
14. Commoner. Moves to any adjacent square, like a King, but not royal. Author: Sergey Sirotkin and Fergus Duniho.
15. Contragrasshopper. Moves as queen but must always jump first. Author: Ben Good.
16. Coordinator. Takes in `coordination' with king. Author: Ben Good. Inventor: Robert Abbott.
17. Crab. Jumps as knight but only `narrow forwards' or `wide backwards'. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender. Inventor: Ralph Betza.
18. Crooked Bishop. Moves in a diagonal zigzagline. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender. Inventor: J. de A. Almay.
19. Crooked Queen. Moves in a diagonal zigzagline or like a Rook. By Ralph Betza.
20. Crowned Knight. Moves as Knight or Man. Also known as Centaur. Author: Fergus Duniho.
21. Crowned Rook. Moves as Rook or Ferz. Also known as Dragon King. Author: Fergus Duniho and Sergey Sirotkin.

D

1. Dabbabah. Historical piece leaping two squares horizontally or vertically. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender.
2. Dragon. Combines pawn and knight movement, mainly as a problem piece, not found in variants. Author: Ben Good.
3. Dragon. (DragonChess) Combines King and bishop movements, and capturing from afar (between boards). Author: Peter Spicer. Inventor: Gary Gygax.
4. Dragon Horse. Moves as Bishop or Wazir. Author: Fergus Duniho.
5. Dragon King. Moves as Rook or Ferz. AKA Crowned Rook. Author: Fergus Duniho and Sergey Sirotkin.
6. Duke. Piece from RennChess that steps one orthogonally then slides diagonally, or slides diagonally then steps one orthogonally. Author: Ben Good. Inventor: Eric V. Greenwood.

E

1. Edgehog. Moves as a Queen, but only to or from an edge. Author: Peter Aronson. Inventor: John Driver.
2. Einstein-Grasshopper. Leaps on Queen-lines to move or capture, and any piece leapt over changes type. By Ben Good.
3. The Elephant. Jumps two diagonally (see Alfil). Author: Fergus Duniho.
4. Elephant (Xiangqi). Moves two squares diagonally (non-jumping).
5. Empress. See Amazon. Can move as queen or as knight. Author: Fergus Duniho.
6. Empress. Fairy Chess name for Rook+Knight compound. Author: Fergus Duniho and David Howe.
7. Equihopper. Jumps across a piece in any direction with the same distance before and after the hurdle. Cannot jump additional pieces on strai.

F

1. FAD. A piece which has the has the combined movements of the Ferz, Alfil and the Dabbabah. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender. Inventor: Ralph Betza.
2. Ferz. Moves one diagonally. Author: Fergus Duniho and Hans L. Bodlaender.
3. Fibnif. Moves one diagonally or makes a forwards or backwards knight jump. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender. Inventor: Ralph Betza.
4. Flamingo. (1,6)-jumper. Author: Ben Good.
5. Fox. Doubly-bent rider, inspired by the Gryphon and Aanca. By Tim Stiles.
6. Friend. Moves as any friendly piece that guards it. Author: Ben Good. Inventor: David L. Brown.

G

1. General (Xiang Qi). Moves like Wazir, but with royal restrictions. Author: Charles Gilman.
2. Giraffe. Makes (1,4)-jump. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender and Fergus Duniho.
3. Gnus. Makes (1-2)-jump or (1-3)-jump. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender.
4. Gold General. Shogi piece that moves one square but not diagonally backwards. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender and Fergus Duniho.
5. Grasshopper. Moves along queenlines to first square after jumped over piece. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender. Inventor: T. R. Dawson.
6. Griffon. Historic piece that steps one space diagonally then slides like a Rook. Author: Ben Good.

H

1. Hippogriff. Limited version of the Griffon that must slide at least three squares. Author: Ben Good.
2. Honorable Horse. Moves forward as a Knight. Author: Fergus Duniho.

I

1. Immobilizer. Pieces standing near an immobilizer may not move. Author: Ben Good. Inventor: Robert Abbott.

J

1. Joker. Moves like last piece moved by the opponent. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender.

K

1. Kangaroo. Moves on Queen lines to first square after second jumped over piece. Author: Peter Aronson. Inventor: J. de A. Almay.
2. Kangaroo (Newton). compound of Knight and Alfil. Author: Charles Gilman. Inventor: Timothy R. Newton.
3. King. Royal piece moving one in arbitrary direction. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender and Fergus Duniho.
4. King Battler. King usually moves as a queen.
5. Knight (a.k.a. Horse). Makes a (1,2)-jump. Author: Fergus Duniho and Hans L. Bodlaender.

L

1. Lance. Moves one or more squares straight forward. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender.
2. Leo. Moves on queen lines, but must jump once when taking. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender and Fergus Duniho. Inventor: T. R. Dawson.
3. Lion. Powerful piece from Shogi variant.
4. Lion (2). Moves on queen-lines but must jump exactly one piece. Appears in fairy chess problems. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender and Fergus Duniho.
5. Lion (Murray). Jumps two orthogonally or diagonally or captures on neighboring square. Author: John William Brown and Hans L. Bodlaender. Inventor: H.J.R. Murray.
6. Locust. Jumps over opposing pieces on Queen lines to capture. Author: Peter Aronson.
7. Long Leaper. Moves as queen, but takes by leaping. Author: Ben Good. Inventor: Robert Abbott.

M

1. Maharaja. See Amazon. Can move as queen or as knight. Author: Fergus Duniho.
2. Man. Moves to any adjacent square, like a King, but not royal. Author: Sergey Sirotkin and Fergus Duniho.
3. Manticore. Moves one space orthogonally, then slides outward as a Bishop. Author: Bn Em. Inventor: Ralph Betza.
4. Mao. Moves as knight but cannot jump. Author: Fergus Duniho and Ben Good.
5. Mao-hopper. Moves as knight must must jump over occupied orthogonal square at first movement.
6. Marshall. Moves like rook or as knight. Author: Fergus Duniho and David Howe.
7. Moa. moves like knight but cannot jump first diagonal square.
8. Murray Lion. Jumps two orthogonally or diagonally or captures on neighboring square. Author: John William Brown and Hans L. Bodlaender. Inventor: H.J.R. Murray.
9. Mushroom. Jumping piece whose destination squares form a mushroom pattern. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender. Inventor: Ralph Betza.

N

1. Nightrider. Makes a Knight leap, and can make additional leaps in the same direction.
2. Non-stop Equihopper. Jumps across a piece in any direction with the same distance before and after the hurdle.

O

1. Okapi. Moves as Knight or Zebra. By Bob Greenwade.
2. Orphan. Moves like a piece that attacks it. Author: Ben Good. Inventor: David L. Brown.

P

1. Paladin. Moves as Bishop or as Knight. Author: Fergus Duniho and David Howe.
2. Pancake. A piece that moves and captures like a non-royal King or a Nightrider-style cannon. By Ralph Betza.
3. Pao. Moves like rook, but must jump when taking. Author: Fergus Duniho.
4. Pawn. Moves straight forward, takes diagonally forwards, and can promote. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender and Fergus Duniho.
5. Pawn (Xiangqi). Moves and captures one square straight forward.
6. Phoenix. A piece which has the combined movements of the Wazir and the Alfil. Author: Greg Strong and Hans L. Bodlaender.
7. Piececlopedia Guidelines. Missing description Author: Fergus Duniho.
8. Pincer Pawn. Moves as rook, and takes by enclosing. Author: Ben Good. Inventor: Robert Abbott.
9. Princess. Moves as Bishop or as Knight. Author: Fergus Duniho and David Howe.
10. Pushmi-Pullyu. Moves like a Queen, and captures by approach and withdrawal. Author: Ben Good. Inventor: Fergus Duniho.

Q

1. Queen. Moves across unobstructed orthogonal or diagonal line.
2. Querquisite. A piece whose move changes depending on the file on which it starts its move. Author: Jörg Knappen. Inventor: J. E. H. Creed.

R

1. Rabbit. A doubly-bent rider, inspired by the Gryphon and Aanca. By Tim Stiles.
2. Raven. Can move as a Rook or a Nightrider. Author: Sergey Sirotkin.
3. Reflecting Bishop. Moves as a Bishop, but can also reflect off of multiple sides of the board. Author: Peter Aronson.
4. Rhino. A set of pieces which combine the movements of the Mao with that of the Wazir. By Peter Aronson.
5. Rook (a.k.a. Chariot). Moves across unobstructed orthogonal line. Author: Fergus Duniho.
6. Root-fifty leaper. makes a (5,5)-jump or an (7,1)-jump.
7. Rose. Can make consecutive knightmoves in a circle.

S

1. Scorpion. King with grasshopper power.
2. Sergeant. A combination of the Berolina and usual Pawns.
3. Silver General. Shogi piece that moves one square diagonally, or forward. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender and Fergus Duniho.
4. Sissa. Move exists of moving a number of squares as rook and an equal number of squares as bishop. Author: Ben Good. Inventor: Carlos Cetina.
5. Soucie. Moves on queen-lines exactly as many squares as there are pieces on that line. By Ben Good.
6. Squirrel. Jumps two orthogonally, two diagonally, or like a knight. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender and Fergus Duniho. Inventor: Dr. Francesco Piacenza.
7. Steward. Omnidirectional Pawn. Author: Bn Em. Inventor: Philip Marinelli and John William Brown.
8. Sylph. Air nymph, that moves diagonally forwards (non capturing) or forwards or downwards for capturing.

T

1. Terror. See Amazon. Can move as queen or as knight. Author: Fergus Duniho.

U

1. Ubi-Ubi. Can make arbitrary many knightmoves in one turn.
2. Unicorn (2). Piece that moves like bishop or nightrider. Author: KelvinFox. Inventor: Ralph Betza.

V

1. Vao. moves like bishop but must jump when taking. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender and Fergus Duniho.

W

1. Waffle. A piece which has the combined movements of the Wazir and the Alfil. Author: Greg Strong and Hans L. Bodlaender.
2. Wazir. Moves one square orthogonally. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender and Alberto Monteiro.
3. Wildebeest. Compound of Knight (1-2 leaper) and Camel (1-3) leaper. Author: Hans L. Bodlaender.
4. Windmill. Moves around piece. Author: Ben Good. Inventor: Alexandre Muñiz.
5. Withdrawer. Takes by moving away. Author: Ben Good. Inventor: Robert Abbott.
6. Wizard. Moves one diagonally or makes (1,3)-jump. Author: Ben Good and Fergus Duniho. Inventor: Daniel Macdonald.
7. Wolf. A doubly-bent rider, inspired by the Gryphon and Aanca. By Tim Stiles.

Z

1. Zag-Zag. Piece moves vertically or along ne-sw diagonal. By Derek Nalls.
2. Zag-Zig. Piece moves vertically or along nw-se diagonal. By Derek Nalls.
3. Zebra. Makes a (3, 2) leap.
4. Zebrarider. Makes a (3, 2) leap and can make more (3, 2) leaps in the same direction.
5. Zelig. A piece whose move changes depending on the file on which it starts its move. Author: Jörg Knappen. Inventor: J. E. H. Creed.
6. Zelig (in Zelig Chess). assumes the movement capabilities of piece whose file it is in.
7. Zig-Zag. Piece moves horizontally or along ne-sw diagonal. By Derek Nalls.
8. Zig-Zig. Piece moves horizontally or along nw-se diagonal. By Derek Nalls.

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